Source Biographies
"Should the US Have Attacked Iraq?"
Summary of Positions
|
I. Individuals |
89 (18.5%) |
62 (12.9%) |
141 (29.4%) |
187 (39%) |
II. Organizations |
8 (5.1%) |
13 (8.3%) |
12 (7.6%) |
124 (79%) |
Sort by alphabetical order,
Sort by position
I. Individuals
Pro
Not Clearly Pro or Con
Con
None Found
- Pro -
Individuals |
Rating |
Position |
al-Maliki, Nouri, MA |
|
Pro |
Allawi, Iyad, PhD |
|
Pro |
Armitage, Richard Lee |
|
Pro |
Bartlett, Dan |
|
Pro |
Bellinger, John B., III |
|
Pro |
Biden, Joe, Jr, JD |
|
Pro |
Blair, Tony, JD |
|
Pro |
Boot, Max, MA |
|
Pro |
Bradford, William, JD |
|
Pro |
Bremer, L. Paul, III, MBA |
|
Pro |
Brownback, Sam, JD |
|
Pro |
Burns, John Fisher |
|
Pro |
Bush, George W. , MBA |
|
Pro |
Carter, Ashton B., PhD |
|
Pro |
Chalabi, Ahmad Abdel Hadi, PhD |
|
Pro |
Cheney, Dick, MA |
|
Pro |
Cushman, Thomas, PhD |
|
Pro |
D'Amato, Al, JD |
|
Pro |
Daalder, Ivo H., PhD |
|
Pro |
Darling, Dan |
|
Pro |
Dawisha, Adeed, PhD |
|
Pro |
Dinlenc, Ata, JD |
|
Pro |
Ekéus, Rolf |
|
Pro |
Feeney, Tom, JD |
|
Pro |
Fleischer, Ari |
|
Pro |
Friedman, Thomas L., MA |
|
Pro |
Galbraith, Peter W., JD |
|
Pro |
Gates, Robert M., PhD |
|
Pro |
Glennon, Michael, JD |
|
Pro |
Goldberg, Jonah |
|
Pro |
Goldsmith, Peter, QC, PC |
|
Now Pro |
Goure, Daniel, PhD |
|
Pro |
Hadley, Stephen, JD |
|
Pro |
Hanson, Victor Davis, PhD |
|
Pro |
Hayden, H. Thomas, MBA, MA |
|
Pro |
Hayes, Robin |
|
Pro |
Hitchens, Christopher |
|
Pro |
Holbrooke, Richard C. |
|
Pro |
Horowitz, David, MA |
|
Pro |
Howard, John Winston |
|
Pro |
Jeffrey, Terence P. |
|
Pro |
Johnson, James Turner, PhD |
|
Pro |
Kagan, Robert, PhD |
|
Pro |
Kay, David, PhD |
|
Pro |
Keegan, John |
|
Pro |
Kerrey, Bob |
|
Pro |
Khalilzad, Zalmay, PhD |
|
Pro |
Kirkpatrick, Jeane J., PhD |
|
Pro |
Kissinger, Henry, PhD |
|
Pro |
Krauthammer, Charles, MD, MA |
|
Pro |
Kriesel, John |
|
Pro |
Kristol, William, PhD |
|
Pro |
Lieberman, Joe, LLB |
|
Pro |
Lindsey, Lawrence, PhD |
|
Pro |
McCain, John |
|
Pro |
Mozaffari, Mehdi, PhD |
|
Pro |
Muravchik, Joshua, PhD |
|
Pro |
Negroponte, John D. |
|
Pro |
Olmert, Ehud, LLB |
|
Pro |
Pace, Peter, MA |
|
Pro |
Palin, Sarah |
|
Pro |
Perle, Richard N., MA |
|
Pro |
Pollack, Kenneth M., PhD |
|
Pro |
Powell, Colin, MBA |
|
Pro |
Reid, John, PhD |
|
Pro |
Rice, Condoleezza, PhD |
|
Pro |
Romney, Mitt, JD, MBA |
|
Pro |
Rosett, Claudia, MBA |
|
Pro |
Rumsfeld, Donald |
|
Pro |
Schmitt, Gary J., PhD |
|
Pro |
Schwarzkopf, H. Norman, Jr., MS |
|
Pro |
Shays, Christopher, MPA, MBA |
|
Pro |
Shultz, George P., PhD |
|
Pro |
Sluglett, Peter, DPhil, MA |
|
Pro |
Sofaer, Abraham D., LLB |
|
Pro |
Spencer, Jack, MA |
|
Pro |
Stevens, Paul Schott, JD |
|
Pro |
Straw, Jack |
|
Pro |
Talabani, Jalal , JD |
|
Pro |
Teicher, Howard J., MA |
|
Pro |
Terry, James P., SJD, LLM |
|
Pro |
Tesón, Fernando, SJD, LLM, JD |
|
Pro |
Timmerman, Kenneth R., MA |
|
Pro |
Wall, Andru E. |
|
Pro |
Wiesel, Elie |
|
Pro |
Wolfowitz, Paul, PhD |
|
Pro |
Woolsey, James, LLB, MA |
|
Pro |
Yoo, John, JD |
|
Pro |
Zebari, Hoshyar, MA |
|
Pro |
- Not Clearly Pro or Con -
Individuals |
Rating |
Position |
Ahmed, Al-Shikaki |
|
NC |
Bilmes, Linda, MBA |
|
NC |
Blix, Hans, PhD |
|
NC |
Byman, Daniel L., PhD |
|
NC |
Cambone, Stephen A., PhD |
|
NC |
Clark, William R., MBA, MS |
|
NC |
Daniels, Mitchell E., Jr, JD |
|
NC |
Dawisha, Karen L., PhD |
|
NC |
Diaz, Alex |
|
NC |
Dobbins, James |
|
NC |
Duelfer, Charles , MSc |
|
NC |
Eagleburger, Lawrence S. , LLD |
|
NC |
Ebeling, Richard M., PhD |
|
NC |
Engdahl, F. William |
|
NC |
Erekat, Saeb, PhD |
|
NC |
Fallon, William, MA |
|
NC |
Fearon, James D., PhD |
|
NC |
Fidler, David P., JD, MPhil |
|
NC |
Foxx, Virginia, EdD, MA |
|
NC |
Gelb, Leslie H., PhD |
|
NC |
Gendzier, Irene, PhD |
|
NC |
Ghareeb, Edmund A., PhD |
|
NC |
Glanz, James, PhD |
|
NC |
Hagel, Chuck |
|
NC |
Hamilton, James D., PhD |
|
NC |
Hamilton, Lee H., JD |
|
NC |
Hamza, Khidhir, PhD |
|
NC |
Hutchings, Robert L., PhD |
|
NC |
Kamel, Hussein |
|
NC |
Khodada, Saba |
|
NC |
Ki-Moon, Ban, MPA |
|
NC |
Klare, Michael T., PhD |
|
NC |
Koppel, Ted |
|
NC |
Leaver, Erik, MA |
|
NC |
Looney, Robert E., PhD |
|
NC |
Mayberry, Rory |
|
NC |
Milhollin, Gary, JD |
|
NC |
Miller, T. Christian |
|
NC |
Moore, Stephen, MA |
|
NC |
Motz, Kelly |
|
NC |
Mueller, Karl P., PhD |
|
NC |
Myers, Richard B., MBA |
|
NC |
Mylroie, Laurie, PhD |
|
NC |
Nadhmi, Wamid Omar, PhD |
|
NC |
Newton, Michael A., LLM |
|
NC |
Odierno, Raymond T., MA |
|
NC |
Petraeus, David |
|
NC |
Riverbend (pseudonym) |
|
NC |
Sada, Georges Hormiz |
|
NC |
Scharf, Michael, JD |
|
NC |
Schoen, John W., MA |
|
NC |
Schulz, William, PhD |
|
NC |
Settle, Michael |
|
NC |
Simpson, Alan K., JD |
|
NC |
Singer, Peter, MA |
|
NC |
Soloway, Stan Z. |
|
NC |
Stiglitz, Joseph E., PhD |
|
NC |
Taguba, Antonio M., MA |
|
NC |
Tharoor, Shashi |
|
NC |
Welch, C. David |
|
NC |
Yaphe, Judith Share, PhD |
|
NC |
Zubaida, Sami, MA |
|
NC |
- Con -
Individuals |
Rating |
Position |
Aburish, Said K. |
|
Con |
Ackerman, Spencer |
|
Con |
al-Araji, Hazim |
|
Con |
al-Douri, Mohammed, PhD |
|
Con |
al-Mufti, Nermeen |
|
Con |
al-Rawi, Ali |
|
Con |
al-Zarqawi, Abu Musab |
|
Con |
Albright, David, MS |
|
Con |
Albright, Madeleine K., PhD |
|
Con |
Annan, Kofi, MS |
|
Con |
Aznar Lopez, Jose Maria |
|
Con |
Baker, James A., III, JD |
|
Con |
Barnes, Joe |
|
Con |
Bennis, Phyllis |
|
Con |
Berger, Samuel R., JD |
|
Con |
Bernitz, Ulf, JD |
|
Con |
Brzezinski, Zbigniew Kazimierz, PhD |
|
Con |
Byers, Michael, PhD |
|
Con |
Byrd, Robert C., JD |
|
Con |
Carter, Jimmy |
|
Con |
Cass, Deborah, LLM |
|
Con |
Chalabi, Munir |
|
Con |
Chemerinsky, Erwin, JD |
|
Con |
Chinkin, Christine, PhD, LLM, LLB |
|
Con |
Chirac, Jacques |
|
Con |
Chomsky, Noam, PhD |
|
Con |
Cirincione, Joseph, MS |
|
Con |
Clark, Wesley, MA |
|
Con |
Clarke, Richard |
|
Con |
Clinton, Bill, JD |
|
Now Con |
Clinton, Hillary, JD |
|
Now Con |
Cockburn, Patrick |
|
Con |
Cole, Juan, PhD |
|
Con |
Conrad, Kent, MBA |
|
Con |
Cook , Robin, MA |
|
Con |
Cordesman, Anthony H. |
|
Con |
Cortright, David, PhD |
|
Con |
Craven, Matthew, PhD |
|
Con |
Crawford, James, PhD |
|
Con |
Crocker, Ryan |
|
Con |
Cummings, Elijah E., JD |
|
Con |
Currie, Duncan E. J., LLM |
|
Con |
Danner, Mark |
|
Con |
Davis, Ian, PhD |
|
Con |
Dean, Howard, MD |
|
Con |
Diamond, Larry, PhD |
|
Con |
Dodd, Chris, JD |
|
Con |
Dupuy, Pierre-Marie, PhD |
|
Con |
Edwards, John, JD |
|
Now Con |
ElBaradei, Mohamed, JSD |
|
Con |
Engelhardt, Tom, PhD |
|
Con |
Engler, Mark |
|
Con |
Espejo-Yaksic, Nicholas |
|
Con |
Evans, Gareth, LLB, MA |
|
Con |
Feinstein, Dianne |
|
Now Con |
Galbraith, James K., PhD |
|
Con |
Goodman, Melvin A., PhD |
|
Con |
Gorbachev, Mikhail |
|
Con |
Graham, Bob, LLB |
|
Con |
Gunaratna, Rohan, PhD |
|
Con |
Haass, Richard N., PhD |
|
Now Con |
Hammadi, Sa'doun, PhD |
|
Con |
Happold, Matthew, PhD, LLM |
|
Con |
Hartley, Keith, PhD |
|
Con |
Hartung, William |
|
Con |
Heisbourg, Francois |
|
Con |
Hersh, Seymour |
|
Con |
Hiro, Dilip, MA |
|
Con |
Hornberger, Jacob G., JD |
|
Con |
Hurwitz, Agnes, PhD, LLM |
|
Con |
Hussein , Saddam |
|
Con |
Ibrahim, Saad Eddin, PhD |
|
Con |
Ibrahim, Youssef M. |
|
Con |
Jarrar, Raed |
|
Con |
Judis, John B., MA |
|
Con |
Kagan, Frederick W., PhD |
|
Now Con |
Karon, Tony |
|
Con |
Kennedy, Ted, LLB |
|
Con |
Kerr, Paul K. |
|
Con |
Kerry, John, JD |
|
Con |
Kimball, Daryl |
|
Con |
Koh, Harold Hongju, JD |
|
Con |
Korb, Lawrence J., PhD |
|
Con |
Krieger, David, PhD, JD |
|
Con |
Kucinich, Dennis, MA |
|
Con |
Kuttner, Robert |
|
Con |
Leahy, Patrick , JD |
|
Con |
Levin, Carl, JD |
|
Con |
Lewis, Charles, MA |
|
Con |
Lobe, Jim, JD |
|
Con |
Lopez, George A., PhD |
|
Con |
Lowe, Vaughan, PhD |
|
Con |
Lynch, Marc, PhD |
|
Con |
Margolis, Eric S. |
|
Con |
Marks, Susan, PhD |
|
Con |
McClellan, Scott |
|
Now Con |
Milne, Seumas |
|
Con |
Mubarak, Mohamed Hosni Said |
|
Con |
Musharraf, Pervez |
|
Con |
Nordhaus, William D., PhD |
|
Con |
O'Connell, Mary Ellen, JD, MSc |
|
Con |
O'Keefe, Roger, PhD |
|
Con |
Obama, Barack, JD |
|
Con |
Panetta, Leon E., JD |
|
Con |
Paul, Ron, MD |
|
Con |
Pelosi, Nancy |
|
Con |
Peña, Charles, MA |
|
Con |
Putin, Vladimir V., JD, PhD |
|
Con |
Ramadani, Sami, PhD |
|
Con |
Rangwala, Glen, PhD |
|
Con |
Reading-Smith, Mark |
|
Con |
Reid, Harry, JD |
|
Con |
Richelson, Jeffrey, PhD |
|
Con |
Sands, Philippe, QC |
|
Con |
Saul, Ben, DPhil, LLB |
|
Con |
Schlesinger, Arthur, Jr. |
|
Con |
Schlesinger, Stephen , JD |
|
Con |
Scowcroft, Brent, PhD |
|
Con |
Shaaban, Buthaina, PhD |
|
Con |
Shenav, Yehouda, PhD |
|
Con |
Simpson, Gerry |
|
Con |
Singal, Jesse |
|
Con |
Singer, Peter W., PhD |
|
Con |
Slaughter, Anne-Marie, PhD, JD |
|
Con |
Soros, George |
|
Con |
Thompson, W. Scott, PhD |
|
Con |
Vallette, Jim |
|
Con |
Waldman, Ronald, MD, MPH |
|
Con |
Walker, Edward S., Jr., MA |
|
Con |
Walt, Stephen M., PhD |
|
Con |
Watada, Ehren |
|
Con |
Waxman, Henry A., JD |
|
Now Con |
Wilde, Ralph, PhD |
|
Con |
Wilmshurst, Elizabeth |
|
Con |
Wilson, Joseph |
|
Con |
Wright, Ann, JD, MA |
|
Con |
Yingfan, Wang |
|
Con |
Zangana, Haifa |
|
Con |
Ziegler, Katja |
|
Con |
Zinni, Anthony, MA |
|
Con |
Zunes, Stephen, PhD |
|
Con |
- None Found -
Individuals |
Rating |
Position |
Abdul-Zahra, Qassim |
|
? |
Abizaid, John Philip, MA |
|
? |
Ahtisaari, Martti |
|
? |
Akins, James E. |
|
? |
al-Dabbagh, Ali |
|
? |
al-Dulaimi, Adnan |
|
? |
al-Hakim, Abdul-Aziz |
|
? |
al-Mehaidi, Kamil |
|
? |
al-Rikabi, Sadiq, PhD |
|
? |
al-Sadr, Muqtada |
|
? |
Arend, Anthony Clark, PhD |
|
? |
Arraf, Jane |
|
? |
Ashcroft, John, JD |
|
? |
Asser, Martin |
|
? |
Asthana, Anushka |
|
? |
August, Oliver |
|
? |
Babul, Arif, PhD |
|
? |
Baker, Peter |
|
? |
Bard, Mitchell |
|
? |
Barzani, Massoud |
|
? |
Barzani, Yahya |
|
? |
Bazergan, Mustafa |
|
? |
Beehner, Lionel, MA |
|
? |
Benjamin, Daniel, MA |
|
? |
Bergmann, Max, MS |
|
? |
Bolton, John R., JD |
|
? |
Bolton, Paul, MBBS |
|
? |
Boucher, Richard A. |
|
? |
Boxer, Barbara |
|
? |
Brelis, Dean |
|
? |
Brooks, Doug, MA |
|
? |
Burnham, Gilbert, MD, PhD |
|
? |
Bush, George H. W. |
|
? |
Carus, W. Seth, PhD |
|
? |
Casey , George , MA |
|
? |
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv |
|
? |
Church, Albert T., III |
|
? |
Cloud, David S. |
|
? |
Collins, Dave |
|
? |
Conway, James T. |
|
? |
Cowell, Alan |
|
? |
Crofford, Cliff |
|
? |
Cumming, Alfred |
|
? |
Daragahi, Borzou |
|
? |
Deen, Mark |
|
? |
Demirmen, Ferruh, PhD |
|
? |
Dobbs, Michael |
|
? |
Dodge, Christine Huda, MEd |
|
? |
Drosjack, Melissa |
|
? |
Duffy, Trent |
|
? |
Duignan, Kathleen A., JD, MBA |
|
? |
Evans, Michael |
|
? |
Feith, Douglas J., JD |
|
? |
Finer, Jonathan |
|
? |
Ford, Carl, Jr., MA |
|
? |
Fram, Alan, MA |
|
? |
Fredrickson, Caroline, JD |
|
? |
Freedman, Lawrence, DPhil |
|
? |
Frist, Bill, MD |
|
? |
Gaddis, John Lewis, PhD |
|
? |
Garfield, Richard, DrPH |
|
? |
Gart, Murray |
|
? |
Gettleman, Jeffrey A., MPhil |
|
? |
Goldin, Rebecca, PhD |
|
? |
Gonzalez, Henry B., JD |
|
? |
Gosden, Christine M., PhD, MRCPath |
|
? |
Graham, Daniel P., JD |
|
? |
Grimmett, Richard F., PhD |
|
? |
Gritten, David |
|
? |
Ham, Carter F., MA |
|
? |
Haynes, William J., II, JD |
|
? |
Heise, John, PhD |
|
? |
Hernandez, Nelson |
|
? |
Hosenball, Mark |
|
? |
Hunt, Terence |
|
? |
Hunter, Carrie J., MS |
|
? |
Hutton, Robert |
|
? |
Ibrahim, K.I. |
|
? |
Ignatius, David |
|
? |
Islam, Faisal |
|
? |
Jaffer, Jameel, JD |
|
? |
Jehl, Douglas, MA |
|
? |
Johndroe , Gordon |
|
? |
Jordan, Vernon E., Jr., JD |
|
? |
Karl, Jonathan |
|
? |
Karouny, Mariam |
|
? |
Karpinski, Janis, MA |
|
? |
Khoury, Dina R., PhD |
|
? |
Kim, Hyung-Jin |
|
? |
Knickerbocker, Brad |
|
? |
Knickmeyer, Ellen |
|
? |
Kosiak, Steven, JD, MA |
|
? |
Krane, Jim, MA |
|
? |
Kristof, Nicholas D. |
|
? |
Krugman, Paul, PhD |
|
? |
Kuruvila, Matthai Chakko |
|
? |
Laitin, David , PhD |
|
? |
Lichter, Robert, PhD |
|
? |
Lim, Christine |
|
? |
Linzer, Dafna |
|
? |
Londoño, Ernesto |
|
? |
Luttwak, Edward Nicholae, PhD |
|
? |
Macdonald, Alastair |
|
? |
MacFarquhar, Neil |
|
? |
Malveaux, Suzanne, MA |
|
? |
Marcel, Valerie, PhD |
|
? |
Marr, Phoebe Ann, PhD |
|
? |
Martinez, Luis |
|
? |
Mason, Barnaby |
|
? |
Mazzetti, Mark |
|
? |
McBride, Julie, JD, MA |
|
? |
McConnell, Mike, MS, MA |
|
? |
McIntyre, Jamie |
|
? |
Meese, Edwin, III, JD |
|
? |
Milbank, Dana |
|
? |
Miller, Greg, MA |
|
? |
Miller, Judith, MA |
|
? |
Mitchell, John V., MA |
|
? |
Mohammed, Abeer |
|
? |
Moore, Solomon |
|
? |
Morgan, Dan |
|
? |
Morley, Jefferson |
|
? |
Morris, Michael F., MA |
|
? |
Nakash, Yitzhak, PhD |
|
? |
Nordland, Rod |
|
? |
Northam, Jackie |
|
? |
O'Connor, Sandra Day, LLB |
|
? |
O'Reilly, Dave |
|
? |
Oppel, Richard A., Jr. |
|
? |
Parks, W. Hays, JD |
|
? |
Partlow, Joshua, MS |
|
? |
Perry, William J., PhD |
|
? |
Peter, Lawrence |
|
? |
Pincus, Walter H., JD |
|
? |
Pisik, Betsy |
|
? |
Poole, Oliver |
|
? |
Powell, Jonathan |
|
? |
Prusher, Ilene R., MA |
|
? |
Reagan, Ronald W. |
|
? |
Reed, William H. |
|
? |
Richardson, Dennis |
|
? |
Richie, Jordan |
|
? |
Riegle, Donald W., Jr., MBA |
|
? |
Ritter, Scott |
|
? |
Robb, Charles S., LLD |
|
? |
Roberts, Les, PhD |
|
? |
Robertson, Campbell |
|
? |
Robertson, Peter, MS |
|
? |
Robinson, Mary, LLM, MA |
|
? |
Rodenbeck, Max |
|
? |
Russell, James A., MA |
|
? |
Ryan, Missy, MA |
|
? |
Sachs, Susan |
|
? |
Sacilotto, Kara M., JD |
|
? |
Sadoun al-Karkary, Muhsin |
|
? |
Santana, Rebecca, MS |
|
? |
Schifferes, Steve |
|
? |
Schooner, Steven L., JD |
|
? |
Seagle, George |
|
? |
Semple, Kirk |
|
? |
Shuster, Mike |
|
? |
Simons, Geoff |
|
? |
Solana, Javier, PhD |
|
? |
Stanton, Kate |
|
? |
Starr, Gregory B., MA |
|
? |
Steinberg, Gerald, PhD, MSc |
|
? |
Sterngold, James |
|
? |
Stoll, Richard J., PhD |
|
? |
Taft, William Howard, IV, JD |
|
? |
Tavernise, Sabrina |
|
? |
Tenet, George, MA |
|
? |
Thielmann, Greg |
|
? |
Thornton, Ted |
|
? |
Tyler, Patrick E. |
|
? |
Van Marsh, Alphonso, MA |
|
? |
Visser, Reidar, DPhil |
|
? |
Wadhams, Nick |
|
? |
West, J. Robinson, JD |
|
? |
Williams, Daniel |
|
? |
Williams, Timothy |
|
? |
Wirtz, James J., PhD, MA |
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Wong, Edward |
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Wright, Robin |
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Yalman, Suzan |
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Yeranian, Edward |
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Zeidan, David, PhD |
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Zogby, John |
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